Biodegradable plastics polyvinyl alcohol PVA binder polyvinyl alcohol
polyvinyl alcohol
Product description:
PVA (polyvinyl alcohol)
Chinese name: polyvinyl alcohol
English name: poly real (vinyl alcohol, viny) alcohol polymer, poval, hereinafter referred to as PVA
Molecular formula: [C2H4O] n
solubility
PVA soluble in water, the water temperature is higher, the greater the solubility, but hardly soluble in organic solvents. PVA solubility and polymerization degree and alcoholysis degree. Partial alcoholysis and low degree of polymerization PVA dissolved rapidly, while completely alcoholysis and high degree of polymerization PVA dissolved slowly. General rule, the influence on PVA solubility, alcoholysis degree is greater than the degree of polymerization. PVA dissolving process was conducted in stages, namely: affinity wetting dissolve a swelling, infinite swelling. Into membranous PVA film, the film of good mechanical properties, the tensile strength of the membrane with higher polymerization degree and alcoholysis degree increased. Adhesion of PVA with hydrophilic cellulose has good stick relay. Generally, the polymerization degree and alcoholysis degree is higher, the stronger the bonding strength.
Thermal stability
PVA powder is heated to 100 ℃, the appearance change gradually. Partial alcoholysis PVA melt to begin at about 190 ℃, 200 ℃ when a decomposition occurs. Completely alcoholysis PVA began to melt at about 230 ℃, 240 ℃ when the decomposition. Pyrolysis experiments show that the lower the degree of polymerization, the faster the weight reduction; The higher the alcoholysis degree, the shorter the time.
performance
rating
unit
The test method
Solution viscosity of 2
10 to 12
MPa s.
JIS K6726
PH 3
4.5 to 7.0
4 ash product
< 0.70%
volatiles
< 5.0%
Supplementary information
rating
unit
The test method
The Degree of Hydrolysis of 5
From 98 to 99%
Methanol can be extracted
< 3.0%
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